Our Tanka Tuesday challenge this week is to write some tanka prose. We typically write tanka prose in the 5-7-5-7-7 or a s/l/s/l/l five-line syllabic structure. Tanka prose should contain a title. There is one basic requirement in writing tanka prose: one paragraph, and one tanka.
There are two basic forms in classic tanka prose: Preface (explanation) and the Poem Tale (episodic narration). Tanka prose does not rhyme.
Preface (explanation): Is where the prose explains the basic information in the narrowest sense. It is a factual summary of the experience. Usually, you write one prose paragraph and one tanka.
Poem Tale (episodic narration): The poem tale/episodic narration is a more formal structure where you share a more personal experience through your prose. In general, the tanka poem is always the center on which the narrative episode (prose) comes from. Write your tanka first. With this type of tanka prose, the prose often shares a beginning, middle, and an end, as if it were a short story. You can have one or more tanka within the prose.
Below, I’ve crafted an episodic narration:

“Summer’s End”
During this morning’s walk, I felt the first hint of Autumn. The trees looked bedraggled by last week’s heat wave. The leaves, like an old hat, looked dull against the backdrop of a blue scrap of sky.
summer's passage creeps
through the leaves, colors dreary
Autumn hears the call...
red and gold hues dress the trees
a farewell to summertime
A sound in the trees overhead caught my attention. I watched as the sleek tan-colored body of a Sandhill Crane rose from the nearby edge of the pond. Cranes are the messengers of the gods, and even in Michigan, such a sighting is rare. It is said, if you see a crane; it is to remind ourselves of the passage of time and our mortality.
the wheel of time turns
spinning toward the future
use your time—wisely...
love longer, laugh hard, hate less,
and learn to forgive yourself
I stood at the edge of the pond, a witness to the passage of time, until the buzz of mosquitoes reminded me I should be on my way. Time marches on…
© Colleen M. Chesebro

Episodic narration tanka prose is one of the most freeing forms to write. In this piece above, I was careful to stay true to the construction of the tanka portions by creating two meanings separated by the pivot in line three of each tanka. This is where you take the first three lines of your tanka to create one meaning. Then, take line 3, 4, and 5 to create the second meaning to your poem.
summer's passage creeps
through the leaves, colors dreary
Autumn hears the call...
Autumn hears the call...
red and gold hues dress the trees
a farewell to summertime
I kept both messages in this tanka similar because I was showing the passage of time. This is the theme of the piece.
The prose shares my experience during this morning’s walk. I made sure and used a metaphor in the first paragraph to help set the mood. Later, I used the Sandhill Crane taking off in flight as a metaphor for the passage of time. Tanka prose is where you can get poetic by including metaphors and similes. If you don’t know what those are, look up their definitions.
The prose and poetry combine to read like a short story with a beginning, middle, and an ending. Autumn, signifies the dying time of year before winter’s long slumber. The passage of time is a favorite theme in Japanese poetry. I love autumn… it’s my favorite time of the year.


Here’s a recent review from D. L. Finn on Amazon.com:
In “Word Craft: Prose & Poetry” Ms. Chesebro has written a detailed guide of syllabic poetry. There’s history, instructions on writing the poem, several examples, and then the information is recapped for each form. Section one of the book offers Japanese Syllabic Poetry. Here are the chapters covered, Haiku, Senryu, Haiga, Tanka, Gogyohka, Haibun, Tanka Prose, and Renga. Then the second section is the American Syllabic Poetry. The types covered here are Crapsey Cinquain and all variations, Etheree, Nonnet, and Shadorma. Although I’ve spent years writing free verse poetry, I’ve come to love syllabic poems too, thanks to Ms. Chesebro. This is a fantastic guide to learn about syllabic poetry and how to write them. I will buy the paperback version for a quick reference to a style I want to try or simply refresh my memory on writing a certain type of poem. I highly recommend this guide for all poets who love this style or would like to learn about it.
This is lovely.
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Thank’s Ruth. It was a lovely morning. ❤
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Beautiful example! ❤
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Thanks. I hope that makes it clearer for everyone. 🧡🍁
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Thank you for a beautifully descriptive example!
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You’re so welcome! 😍
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What a beautiful example, Colleen! ❤️ This is very helpful.
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Perfect! I love tanka prose. The poetry is like the cherries on top of a banana split! 😍❤️
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❤️
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Beautiful, Colleen. It must have seemed like a magical moment to see that crane.
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I was stunned! You know how it is sometimes when you see something so beautiful in nature. It almost takes your breath away. ❤
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Yes. It’s a special gift.
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I love tanka poetry, Colleen. So no theme outside of tanka?
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Tanka and tanka prose can be about anything. It’s not as restrictive as haibun and haiku. I’ve read speculative fiction tanka prose that’s amazing! Just be creative. 😍
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This is exemplary. We have alot of crested cranes that nest in the trees on the farm each morning. I don’t go often but when I do I watch them till they fly off. 💜🌷💜
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They are gorgeous birds! I always wonder how they get off the ground with those long legs. I bet they are beautiful! 😍❤️
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Ahh the crested crane actually feels Divine. I don’t take it for granted that they are at the farm all year round. Taking flight doesn’t even involve a run up. And they are so so beautiful, 🤩🤩
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They sound beautiful. I love all birds. I’m always watching the trees. 😀
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Beautiful poem Sis, and great instructional. I enjoy learning along with your tutorials. ❤
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Thank you. I try to keep things simple so we can enjoy the writing process. 😍❤️
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❤
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Aww. How precious, Colleen. It’s always a joy to read your work. I mean it: A real joy. And your generosity puts me in a good place every time. Thank you. You’re inspiring. Be well, dear one. Here’s looking at you. Enjoy your long weekend.
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Wonderful example Colleen.. a lovely form and looking forward to using it again…♥
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I enjoy autumn. Especially though that first frost that makes the biters disappear. There are still good days until the weather requires a jacket 😉
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We BBQ today and I wore a sweater. The breeze definitely has a chill to it. We’re in the low 50’s for the next few nights. 🥰
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We still have 80 F – only down to the 60 for a few of the wee hours. 🙂
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Beautiful, Colleen… 🍁🍂💚💛🧡
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Thanks, Bette. I can feel a real change in the air this week. ❤️
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Here too… Leaves are already beginning to change!
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It’s around 68 degrees today and I was chilly in the wind. LOL! I love Autumn. ❤
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